Orthodontics is a branch of dentistry that uses specialized equipment to correct teeth alignment. The office is similar to a dentist’s office, and the staff will ask you questions about your oral health and dental history. They will also take X-rays and computer pictures of your mouth. These images can show you your teeth’s current position and whether you have any missing teeth. Once you have agreed to the procedure, your orthodontist will begin.

Braces are often a good choice for treating misaligned teeth. The clear or metal ones are more common. Both types pressure the teeth, and the orthodontist will adjust them during your appointment. Depending on your case, you may also be prescribed retainers. The retainers will help hold your teeth in their new positions and promote healthy breathing. The duration of orthodontic treatment may take several months or two years, but most people will finish the treatment in one to two years.

When teeth are misaligned, they can be challenging to clean and interfere with eating and speaking. In such cases, an orthodontist may recommend a removable brace, which involves delicate wires and springs to move teeth. A removable brace can be worn with a regular diet, but you should avoid carbonated beverages, gum, and sticky foods while wearing a fixed appliance. If your malocclusion is more severe, your orthodontist may recommend a selected device. On the other hand, a fixed machine is permanent and does not come off.

Children still have a mixture of baby teeth and permanent teeth, so it is essential that the orthodontist can spot problems early. You may also find helpful resources and tips, which can help prevent future bite issues. Having an orthodontist check your child’s teeth at this young age will give them the best chance of getting a straight smile later on.

Before practicing as an orthodontist, you must have a dental degree. The educational requirements for a dentist are similar, but orthodontics requires more training. In addition to a dental school, orthodontists must complete a two or three-year residency program to earn their specialty certification. Once you’ve completed your residency program, you can go into practice. Once you’ve reached the necessary certification, you can practice orthodontist surgery.

Many patients undergo orthodontic treatments for aesthetic purposes. A Hollywood smile is the primary motivator for many people. Having an attractive smile improves both your facial appearance and your social interactions. In addition to aesthetics, orthodontic treatments can also correct other disorders. For example, many people cannot speak properly due to problems with their maxillofacial alignment. If you’re prone to night snoring, orthodontic treatment can help with that too.